"How PA Violence was planned", Report by Palestinian
Media Watch
PMW Director's Note: In response to the
increased interest in the Palestinian Media Watch report published in Hebrew
that anticipated the Palestinian Authority violence two and a half weeks
before it started, PMW is now distributing the report in English as well.
For your convenience it is being distributed
both as text and as a WORD file attachment with formal layout.
Palestinian Media Watch Special Report
# 30 [Sept. 11, 2000]
Rape, Murder, Violence
and
War for Allah Against
the Jews:
Summer 2000 [incitement]
on Palestinian Television
Written by: Itamar Marcus, Director
Introduction:
Palestinian Authority [PA] television broadcasting
of violence and hate has reached unprecedented levels this summer and has
created an atmosphere of the eve of outbreak of war. Palestinian television
is currently broadcasting a systematic campaign that negates the peace
process and reconciliation. Included are abundant violence clips, the depiction
of Israeli soldiers as rapists and murderers, call for eternal war against
the Jews, military marches, libelous accusations, denial of Israel’s right
to exist, and education of Palestinian children to see all of Israel as
stolen “Palestine”. These inciting broadcasts appear frequently each day,
beginning with afternoon children’s programming and ending with the closing
of the programs at night.
False accusations against Israel and Israeli
soldiers and the presentation of Israelis as murderers have long been regular
subject matter of the Palestinian media. This week on “Panorama”,
Palestinian television’s cultural program, a brutal scene from a Palestinian
movie was shown in which Israeli soldiers throw a Palestinian girl on top
of their jeep and rape her, and then murder her parents. (See part
1).
The messages on the religious broadcasts
by the official Palestinian Authority religious leadership this summer,
show that the religious worldview of the Palestinian Authority is identical
to the principles of the Hamas. According to the Palestinian Authority
religious leadership, Islam’s war with the Jews is eternal, the peace agreements
are temporary, and Allah will inevitably liquidate the state of Israel.
(See part 2).
One category of the heightened incitement
that can be measured is the increase in quantity and heightening of the
severity of violence clips on PA TV. As an established daily routine,
clips showing violence against Israel and the Israeli army are shown daily
between regular programming on Palestinian television. By using pictures
of riots from different time periods, which have undergone careful editing,
Israeli soldiers are presented as cruel and murderous while the Palestinians,
especially the children, are presented as heroic fighters. Broadcasting
these clips creates a perpetual warlike atmosphere. The hypothetical Israeli
equivalent would be were Israeli television to broadcast daily old footage
of suicide bombings. In recent weeks PA TV is showing many times the usual
number of these clips.
In addition, Palestinian television began
broadcasting this week a clip called “Where are the Millions [Masses]”
which in the past has been identified as a call to go to the streets and
riot. Over the last week this clip has been shown every single day,
following a number of years during which our research staff has not seen
it at all. (See part 3).
This week the new PA schoolbooks were presented
to the press and Israel still does not appear on a single map in any schoolbook
while its place is marked as “Palestine”. This education of children
to deny Israel’s existence is reinforced regularly on children’s television
programs in which the entire land of Israel is presented as stolen Palestine.
(See part 4).
False accusations such as those of Suha
Arafat, who said that Israel attacks Palestinians with gas, are heard incessantly
by officials in the Palestinian Authority. Recently, the PA has been
reporting that Israel is distributing drugs in order to hurt Palestinian
youth, together with other false accusations. (See part 5).
This paper will present a number of representative
examples of the above themes that have been appearing this summer in the
Palestinian Authority’s official TV broadcasts from Ramallah.
Contents
1. Israelis presented as murderers
and rapists.
2. Islam’s eternal religious war
against the Jewish people.
3. Encouragement of violence in
clips and praise for terrorists.
4. Children’s Education: “Palestine”
-Metulla to Eilat - is temporarily in chains.
5. Libelous accusations
1. Israelis presented as rapists and murderers
1. Libelous accusations against Israel and
Israeli soldiers are fundamental elements in the Palestinian media.
This week on the “Panorama” cultural show, a horrific scene from a Palestinian
movie was shown in which Israeli soldiers rape a girl and murder her parents.
In the scene Israeli paratroopers wearing red berets torment a Palestinian
family. A soldier conducts a search and when he does not find anything
the soldiers take the girl, drag her to the hood of the jeep and rape her.
The parents try to resist and after the rape the father is shot and the
mother is stabbed to death. The Israeli soldier calmly wipes the
blood off the knife into his palm and rubs the blood with his finders.
The girl is rolled off the jeep to the ground, apparently, she is also
murdered. Throughout the scene, other soldiers are shown smiling
and laughing. In the end the soldiers leave in the jeep flying an
Israeli flag. 1
2. Palestinian television
broadcasts archive scenes from the Intifada, which have been edited to
present a distorted picture. During a day of special broadcasting
upon Yasser Arafat’s return from Camp David, a clip was broadcast that
included an Israeli soldier shooting followed by a girl falling to the
ground. The viewer concludes that the girl was shot in the back by
the soldier. However, a slow viewing clearly shows that there is
no connection between the two scenes. The message of the clip: Israeli
soldiers shoot children in the back. 2
3. Throughout the summer
vacation, summer camps were held to give the children semi-military training
and inculcate them with anti-Israeli ideology. Messages to the children
included the presentation of Israel in general and Israeli residents of
Judea and Samaria specifically as murderers. In one summer camp,
girls performed a skit that was shown on Palestinian TV. The skit
begins with a father talking with his boy Salah out in the field:
Salah: “Father, why do the
settlers take people’s lands?”
-
Father: “These settlers, we
must not trust them. They take away lands in order to build tall
buildings for themselves, and we’ll go out into the street…”
Father (to Muhammad): “…What
is the goal of the settlers on your land?”Muhammad: “They want my land
that I have plowed and reaped.”Father: “These dogs, the settlers take but
they don’t give.”
The father is then left alone
in the field. A group of armed settlers enters, one of them dressed
as an Israeli soldier. The father says, “Get off my land! Get off
my land! Stop taking other people’s property!”
The settlers wave a piece
of paper in the air and say, “Listen! It says on this paper that
this land is ours!” The father shouts, “This is my property!” and
rips up the piece of paper. “I plowed it and reaped it”. Pushing
and hitting ensue. The father tells them, “Get off my land!
I plowed and reaped it.” The “settlers” push him to the ground, shoot
him and run away. The son Salah returns and says to his father, “Father,
Father, what have they done to you? Why are you laying on the ground?”
The dying father says to his son, “My son Salah, guard this land because
the settlers want to take the land that I have plowed.” The show
ends.
3
Presentation of Israelis
in general and of settlers specifically as enemies and murderers of Palestinians
and as an existential threat to the Palestinians, is one of the fundamentals
of the Palestinian Authority’s education. This gained impetus in
informal educational frameworks throughout the summer.
4. The Palestinians even
make use of the classic anti-Semitic libel of blaming the Jews for Jesus’
murder. On the weekly interview show “Good Morning Jerusalem” a Palestinian
artist presented his new paintings, among them a picture of Jesus with
two Israeli soldiers standing at his sides. The artist explains:
“… Our struggle today against
the other (Israel) is an eternal one. It can be said that it started 2,000
years ago and continues until today. I demonstrate this though the
figure of Jesus, who came to the world with a message of justice and the
other (Israel) side did what they did to him. The Palestinian demands
that same right and is being treated in the same manner. In this
painting I demonstrate the following idea: the Israeli soldiers are wearing
army uniforms while Jesus has nothing except for the truth. When
they searched him at the entrance to Jerusalem, they found a stone, a piece
of bread and fish and he was cuffed. This is the Palestinian from
the beginning of the struggle until its end - if it will ever end…” 4
This artist’s depiction is
consistent with the Palestinian Authority’s official position defining
Jesus himself as a “Palestinian”. In an article from the Palestinian
Authority’s official newspaper about the city of Nazareth, Jesus is defined
as the first Palestinian murdered by Jews.
The headline: “The city in
which the Jews murdered the first of its Palestinian sons.” The article
states: “…the Jews tried to attack it (Nazareth) many times and established
settlements there. But the Palestinian people of Nazareth are still
keeping their Palestinian customs and traditions… The Palestinian
language is still spoken to the point that when speaking with them you
can feel that time and the Zionist occupation will not be able to change
the face of the Palestinian Nazareth, and that it still has not forgotten
nor will it forget her first son (Jesus), which the Jews betrayed and handed
over to the emperor and insisted on his killing… Inevitably the savior
will one day come to Nazareth to return the joy.” 5
Note that the official PA
daily the Israeli city of Nazareth is presented as a temporarily conquered
Palestinian city.
2. Islam’s eternal war religious against the
Jewish People
Every Friday, Palestinian television broadcasts
a sermon from a mosque. The Palestinian Authority’s religious leaders’
sermons express the same opinions as the Hamas.
1. Teaching
that Israel’s existence is forbidden according to Islamic law by Palestinian
Authority religious leader, this summer:
“Muslim Palestine is one
and cannot be divided. There is no difference between Haifa and Nablus,
Lod and Ramallah, Jerusalem and Nazareth or Gaza and Ashkelon. Palestinian
is Wakf land (Muslim religious trust) that belongs to Muslims throughout
the world and no one has the right to give it up or to forsake. Whoever
does this is a traitor to the trust and is nothing but a criminal whose
end shall be in hell.”
6
[Al Aksa mosque. Sheik Yusef
Abu Sneina]
2.
Israeli-Palestinian relations are defined as a holy war, and the Jewish
people are seen as the enemies of Islam. The following are the words
of a Palestinian Authority religious preacher, Dr. Ahmed Yusuf Abu Halabiya:
“We the Palestinian nation,
our fate from Allah is to be the edge of the sword in the war against the
Jews until the resurrection of the dead, as the prophet Muhammad said:
‘the resurrection of the dead will not arrive until you will fight the
Jews and kill them…’ We the Palestinians are the edge of the sword in this
issue and in this campaign, whether or not we want this. All of the
agreements being agreed are temporary…”
7
“Jerusalem, Palestine and
Al Aksa, the land and its surroundings that Allah had blessed, will remain
the focus of the struggle between truth and falsehood, between the Jews
and non-Jews over this holy land. It does not matter how many agreements
will be signed or how many contracts will be confirmed. The truth
is in the Koran, which is verified in the words of the prophet Mohammed,
that the deciding battle will be in Jerusalem and its surroundings: ‘Resurrection
of the dead will not arrive until you fight the Jews…’”
8
“Oh our Arab brothers… oh
our Muslim brothers… don’t leave the Palestinians alone in war against
the Jews…even if it has been decreed upon us to be the sharp edge of the
sword… Jerusalem, Palestine and Al Aksa …will remain the center of the
battle of truth and falsehood, between the Jews and non-Jews.” 9
“My brothers who are believers,
let me take this opportunity, while speaking about the Jews, about their
cunning ways, their heresy, their jealousy and their attempts to get you
to lose your way and to distance you from your rights. Let us take
this opportunity, to appreciate the courageous position of the negotiators…we
remind them…that Palestine, Jerusalem and Al Aksa are a holy debt
to the Muslims, Arabs and us especially, the Palestinian nation.
They belong to all of the generations, not only to a specific generation.
The generation that is not able to restore its rights must provide the
next generations with this opportunity. Through adhering to this
right and principle and not forgoing this right until the next generations
come, in order to carry out what we have failed to do today, against the
enemies of Allah.” 10
“Palestine… causes the Jews
sleeplessness at night, causes sleeplessness to Allah’s enemies throughout
the world. They want to cure this abscess called Palestine, Jerusalem
and Al Aksa and that is called the beloved and blessed Palestine…
Jerusalem is a symbol of the Muslim’s unity and it is a symbol to their
strength and to the Muslim people’s Jihad forever.” 11
The Palestinian Authority’s
religious leader rejects any agreement with the Jewish nation, as a message
to the peace talks negotiators:
“No one, no Arab, Palestinian
or Muslim is allowed to forgo one grain of soil of the land of Palestine,
Jerusalem and Al Aksa …whoever forgoes even one grain of soil will be punished
for his sin, for the sins of all Palestinians, for the sins of all Arabs
and for all of the Muslim’s sins forever and ever…” 12
“…The Jews gathered from
all ends of the earth in our beloved Palestine, from Rosh Ha-Nikra in the
north to Eilat in the south…from sea to river, it was all a land of Muslims…”
13
“…Palestine’s borders, the
promised Palestine, is from the sea to the river…” 14
“…Allah decreed on us in
this lifetime to humiliate the Jews sooner or later…” 15
“…The Muslims and Arabs must
stand behind the Palestinian nation, which is the sharp edge of the sword
in the war against Allah’s enemies. I swear on Allah, the Jews are
Islam’s enemies in this life time…” 16
The Palestinian Authority’s
leaders, often repeat their interpretation of Oslo as a temporary agreement,
or as a part of the PLO’s plan of stages for the liquidation of Israel.
This week, Knesset member Abd Al-Malek Dahamshe was interviewed on Palestinian
television. In response to a viewer who called the studio and said,
“Our problem with Israel is not a problem of borders but an problem of
existence”, he responded: “We are exaggerating when we say ‘peace’…we are
talking about ‘Hudna’.” “Hudna” is an Islamic term that means a “cease-fire”
agreement rather than peace.
The Hamas leader, Sheik Yassin
has also recently expressed willingness for a “Hudna’” with Israel: “We
are talking about “Hudna” [a cease fire] for a interval, but not about
ending the struggle. And for this, a full retreat from Gaza and the
West Bank must be carried out…”
19
3. Encouragement of violence in clips and
praise for terrorists
The daily Palestinian television
broadcasting includes clips that show violence and fighting against Israel
and the Israeli army. Recently there has been an increase, both in
number of broadcasts and in their severity. Likewise, there is a
sharp increase in the number of pictures of dead Palestinians and others
with open wounds.
There are three components
to these clips:
1. Pictures of Israeli soldiers
committing violent acts: kicking or hitting men, women and children; shooting
at rioters and throwing tear gas grenades.
2. Graphic pictures of Palestinians
wounded of killed in violence. The pictures include close-upphotographs
of dead and wounded, of hospitalized children, funerals, bitter crying,
screaming, and fearful children and elderly.
3. Scenes of Palestinians
who are rioting and fighting with Israeli soldiers including rock throwing,
throwing of fire bombs, etc. In many pictures emphasis is on the
activity of the masses in the riots, especially that of children.
The scenes are
accompanied by marching and military songs including praise of Jihad as
well as nationalistic songs. The following is a typical example of
a song during the broadcast of a scene of a jail, a dismembered body and
the like are being shown:
“It may be that you
steal the last bit of my land
It may be that you
distance my sons to jail
It may be that you
extinguish the flame at night
It may be that you
steal a child from its mother
Oh enemy, eradicator
I will never compromise
And I will fight
Till the last one
of my rights
I will fight” 20
The following is another
example of words that are heard during a broadcast of Israeli soldiers
fighting with Palestinians:
“Oh agents of the devil oh
enemies of man
I am man son of man
I am robbed I am wanted
I am fearful
Everyday I die…” 21
4 .
The ‘where are the millions’ [the masses] clip has been shown every day
this past week, after years of not seeing this clip at all on Palestinian
television. Over the background of scenes of violence and fighting,
the following song is played:
“Where are the masses?
Where is the Arab nation?
Where is the Arab anger?
Where is the Arab honor?”
22
As is well known, the clip
has been known in the past as a call for going out to riot in the streets.
5. One
of the heroines of the Palestinian Authority is Dalal Al-Mugjrabi, a terrorist
who took part of the hijacking of a bus and murder of 36 Israeli passengers
in 1978. On the show ‘Panorama’, Dr. Salah Al-Kadumi explains her
importance: “Dalal is a symbol for the Palestinian nation… Through the
show we transmit to the viewer the Palestinian woman’s role as a fighter…
as a builder of the Palestinian society… we cling to Dalal as an individual
who belongs to the Palestinian consciousness.” Immediately following
this statement a scene is shown from a film about the terrorist in which
Israelis wearing Kippot [Skull Caps] are threatening a Palestinian with
a pistol, interrogating him in the cemetery in which Dalal Al-Mughrabi
is buried where she appears above her grave as living.Palestinian TV often
has programs like this one admiring the murderers of Israelis. 23
4. Children’s Education: “Palestine”- Metulla
to Eilat - is temporarily in chains.
The Palestinian Authority continues
to educate its children that the entire land of Israel is “Palestine”,
that it belongs to the Arabs and was stolen from them in 1948. The
following are three examples from children’s programming on Palestinian
television.
1. In “The Birds’ Garden”,
a program for young children, the hostess presented the children with a
map of Israel including the Palestinian Authority areas. The children are
taught that all of Israel is “Palestine”. These are her words:
“Today I chose a really
nice drawing for you of the map of Palestine. Lets all look at it
together. A drawing of Palestine. It’s so beautiful.
There is Acre, Haifa, Jaffa, Tiberias, … [all Israeli cities- ed]
Palestine is so beautiful! Our country is so beautiful! You
can also see the Dead Sea here. You can see how pretty our land is,
how very pretty it is. And to all of our loved ones who are on the
map, whether they are from Acre, Haifa, Jaffa, Nazareth …Jerusalem… [all
Israeli cities- ed] we bid everyone a welcome.”
24
2. In another episode of
“The Bird Garden”, the hostess presented a similar drawing of Israel including
the Palestinian Authority areas tied in chains. The following is
the explanation she gave the children and the hope for the future:
Hostess: “We have a very
pretty picture here… there is a man, and very beautiful things, a tree
and…”
A girl shouts out: “Palestine”
Hostess: “A picture of the
map of Palestine with chains around it, and Allah’s will, my dear ones,
these chains will be freed one day and Palestine will remain ours forever.”
25
3. A television clip that
had been broadcast in the past dozens of times but stopped following complaints
from Israel has been returned. The clip for children defines the
entire land of Israel as “Palestine”, saying that in 1948 they (the
Israelis) took everything… and explains that “they” (the Israelis)
changed its name. However it is still “Palestine”.
The clip, called “My Homeland”
opens with a group of children that are building “Palestine” with small
figures. They are “building” houses and “planting” trees and the
atmosphere is one of joy and happiness. These are the words to the
song:
“My box is in my room, my
room is in my house, my house is in my neighborhood, my neighborhood is
in my country, my country is very pretty, it has houses and oranges and
neighbors and trees…”
Suddenly the song stops and
the music ends. There is an earthquake and all of the houses and
trees fall down and the girl says in a serious and sad voice:
“Do you know what happened
in 1948? They took everything. They emptied the room, they
broke the house, they burned down the forest, they changed the names, changed
the names… This is still my country, it is very pretty. My country’s
name is Palestine.”
At the end of the clip the
children present themselves by their first name and where they come from.
Among them Kafar Kasem, Jerusalem, Haifa, Yaffo and other places within
Israel.
The message to the Palestinian
Authority’s children is that Israel’s creation is to be viewed as stealing
Palestine.”
26
5. Libelous accusations
1. False accusations like that of Suha Arafat,
who said that Israel used gas against the Palestinians, are heard regularly
in the Palestinian Authority’s official media. Israel has been recently
been blamed for intentional drug distribution in order to hurt PA youth:
“The minister Intisar Al-Wazir (widow of
Abu Jihad) said that her office (the Ministry for Social Affairs) provides
all possible help to those fighting drugs however the Israeli authorities
are working hard on bringing drugs into the Palestinian society.”
27
2. Lies are common blaming
Israel for the burning of Al Aksa Mosque (21/8/1969) and for planning the
building the third Temple after destroying the mosques. The following
is one example:
“How can we be happy today
and how can we smile while Jerusalem is being trampled, while Jerusalem
is in danger and on the brink of the establishment of the third Temple.
That is what they are trying to do today. They want to establish
the Temple on the land of Al-Aksa and Jerusalem with Barak’s blessing as
well as the blessing of the entire government of Israel and the government
of all the Jews. With the establishment of the Temple will be the beginning
of the destruction of the Al-Aksa mosque and the building of the Temple
on top of its ruins.”
28
3. An Australian non-Jew
set the Al-Aksa mosque on fire in 1969. However the PA teaches through
its schoolbooks and through its leaders that Israel stood behind the fire
as part of its war against Islam. During a special program that commemorated
the burning of the mosque, Sheik Ikrima Sabri, the Mufti (Islamic religious
leader) of Jerusalem said:
“Preparations for this crime
took place that were expressed in the statements of senior officials and
rabbis who said that Al-Aksa does not belong to the Muslims and that it
may be destroyed… They tried to instigate people against those in charge
of Al-Aksa and threaten them... Rohan the Australian who burned Al-Aksa
had no idea what Al-Aksa was. He was recruited by number of people who
trained him to do this dangerous and sinful task. The long-term goal
was, as it was stated back then, a plot whose main goal was to attack the
Muslim holy sites…”
29
footnotes
1 Palestinian Television [PT], 31/08/00
2 [PT] 26/07/00
3 [PT] 16/07/00
4 [PT] 23/07/00
5 Al-hayat Al-Jadida 24/01/00
6 Palestinian Television [PT] 8/9/00
7 [PT] 28/07/00
8 [PT] 11/08/00
9 [PT]
10 [PT] 11/08/00
11 [PT]
12 [PT]
13 [PT]
14 [PT]
15 [PT]
16 [PT]
18 [PT] 1/09/00
19 [PT] Al-Hayat Al-Jadida
24/07/00
20 Palestinian Television
[PT] 26/07/00
21 [PT] 23/07/00
22 [PT] 10/09/00
23 [PT] 31/08/00
24 [PT] 28/08/00
25 [PT] 25/07/00
26 [PT] 11/09/00
27 [PT] 23/07/00
28 [PT] 11/08/00
29 [PT] 21/08/00
PMW monitors and translates
the major Palestinian Authority media: 3 daily newspapers, TV, Radio.
PMW issues weekly reports
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This page was produced by Joseph
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Middle Eastern Political and Religious
History Analyst
Brooklyn, New York
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